WHAT TO FEED YOUR PARROT

In today’s diverse market, pet bird food is available in various forms, ranging from traditional bird seed to pellets, table foods, soak-and-cook mixes, vegetables, proteins, fruits, and treats. This abundance of options can be overwhelming, making it essential to understand what best suits your specific pet bird. Explore the fundamental information about bird food in our straightforward bird food primer.

BIRD FOOD

Seeds Bird seed mixes, encompassing safflower seeds, sunflower seeds, millet seed, canary seed, hemp seed, thistle seed, and more, often serve as the primary food for many pet birds and parrots. Seeds comprise the germ, cotyledon, endosperm, and hull. Pet birds consume ungerminated seeds, and sprouted bird seed is also a viable option.

Pellets Pellets are formed by grinding grains and seeds, combining them with vitamins and minerals, and baking the mixture at low heat. Pellets come in various shapes, some resembling spheres or Cheerios. They can be colored or natural. Consult with an avian veterinarian to determine the most suitable pelleted diet for your pet bird.

Vegetables Rich in vitamins, fiber, protein, calcium, and other nutrients, vegetables like dark-leafy greens, bell peppers, squashes, sweet potatoes, green beans, and carrots are excellent additions to your bird’s diet. Mix in legumes, sprouts, and whole grains for a well-rounded meal.

Protein Plant-based protein sources include broccoli, quinoa, soybeans, legumes/beans, nuts, and sprouts. Moderate amounts of animal-based proteins like well-cooked, unseasoned chicken, turkey, fish, and scrambled eggs are also suitable. Nuts like walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts, and macadamia nuts are recommended in plain form.

Fruits Offer fruits high in vitamin A, such as mangoes, papayas, cantaloupe, persimmons, apricots, and pomegranates. Berries like blueberries and strawberries are also beneficial. Fruits not only provide essential nutrients but also serve as visual treats for your bird.

Cook Mixes Soak-and-cook vegetable mixes and birdie bread/muffin packages are convenient options for providing a home-cooked meal for your bird. Follow instructions carefully for a quick and nutritious meal.

Treats Occasional treats can be a delightful addition. Numerous bird food companies offer treats suitable for occasional indulgence or as rewards during training sessions.

Portions Consult your avian veterinarian for specific portion recommendations. Generally, small birds may require 1/4 cup of pellets per day, while larger parrots may need 1/2 cup. Follow package instructions and adjust portions based on your bird’s needs.

Foraging Simulate the foraging behavior of wild parrots by incorporating foraging activities. This not only engages your bird mentally but also helps it burn energy. Explore various foraging techniques, such as hiding pellets in pebbles or providing food in bird-safe cardboard boxes, to keep your bird stimulated and happy.